FRONT LINE: ARREST OF HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS MS VETHA AYDIN AND MR ABDULLAH GÜRGEN AND ONGOING DETENTION OF MR MUHARREM ERBEY

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RE: TURKEY – ARREST OF HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS MS VETHA AYDIN AND MR ABDULLAH GÜRGEN AND ONGOING DETENTION OF MR MUHARREM ERBEY

Human rights defenders Ms Vetha Aydın and Mr  Abdullah Gürgen were arrested on 16 March 2010  in Siirt  in  the southeast of Turkey.  Vetha Aydın is  the President  of   the Siirt Branch of  the Human Rights Association (IHD) and Abdullah Gürgen is one of its board members. Meanwhile Mr Muharrem Erbey,   the   IHD National  Vice  President   and  President   of   IHD Diyarbakir  Branch arrested on 24 December 2009, remains in detention.

In  the early hours of   the morning of  16 March 2010,  Vetha Aydın and Abdullah Gürgen were arrested at   their   respective homes   in Siirt  by members  of   the police Anti-Terrorism Unit  and brought   to  the police headquarters.  The police officers  presented a warrant   from  the  Special Prosecutor’s Office in Diyarbakır at the time of the arrests. The following day,  17 March 2010, at approximately   2   pm,  Abdullah  Gürgen  was   released   from  custody.   Vetha   Aydın   remains   in detention at the E-type closed prison in Siirt for ‘aiding an illegal organisation’.

Following the arrests on 16 March 2010, the IHD offices in Siirt were subjected to a three hour long police   search   between   5.30   am  and   8:30   am.  All   the membership   registration   forms   on   the premises were photographed during the search and a hard disk, some files, compact discs and letters  that  were sent   to  the organisation by prisoners  regarding violations against   them were confiscated.

These   arrests   are   allegedly   part   of   an   ongoing   anti-terrorism  operation,  which   has   however targeted several  human  rights defenders.  On 24 December  2009,  36 Kurdish political   leaders, journalists, and human rights defenders were arrested in 11 Turkish provinces. Muharrem Erbey was  among  those arrested on  this occasion.  He was  charged with  “membership of  an  illegal organisation”.  He  continues to be detained  in the  Diyarbakır  D-Type prison.  Earlier   last  year,   in May,   four other  human rights defenders and  IHD members were arrested,   including Filiz Kalayci who was only released on 28 January 2010.

Front Line believes that the arrest and detention of Vetha Aydın, Abdullah Gürgen and Muharrem Erbey are directly related to their work with IHD in defence of human rights.

Front Line calls on you to urge the authorities in Turkey to:

1. Immediately and unconditionally release Vetha Aydın and Muharrem Erbey, as Front Line believes that they are being held solely as a result of their legitimate and peaceful work in the defence of human rights;

2. Ensure that the treatment of Vetha Aydın and Muharrem Erbey, while in detention, adheres to all those conditions set out in the ‘Basic Principles for Treatment of Prisoners’, adopted by General Assembly resolution 45/111 of 14 December 1990;

3. Guarantee in all circumstances that human rights defenders in Turkey are able to carry out their legitimate human rights activities without fear of reprisals.

Yours sincerely,

Mary Lawlor
Director

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